Duke Yin's Technology database

犬种「工作智商」排行榜

一等:最聪明的工作犬,能够通过不到5遍练习掌握新指令,服从率达95%以上。

1. 博德牧羊犬1. Border collie
2. 贵宾犬2. Poodle
3.德国牧羊犬3. German shepherd
4.金毛寻回犬4. Golden retriever
5.杜宾犬5. Doberman pinscher
6.喜乐蒂牧羊犬6. Shetland sheepdog
7.拉布拉多寻回犬7. Labrador retriever
8.蝴蝶犬8. Papillon
9.罗威纳犬9. Rottweiler
10.澳洲牧牛犬10. Australian cattle dog

二等:优秀工作犬,能够通过5-15遍练习掌握新指令,服从率达85%以上。

11.彭布罗克威尔士柯基犬11. Pembroke Welsh corgi
12.迷你雪纳瑞12. Miniature schnauzer
13.英国史宾格犬13. English springer spaniel
14.比利时坦比连犬14. Belgian Tervuren
15.舒柏奇犬、比利时牧羊犬15. Schipperke, Belgian sheepdog
16.柯利牧羊犬、荷兰毛狮犬16. Collie Keeshond
17.德国短毛指示犬17. German short-haired pointer
18.平毛寻回犬、英国可卡犬、标准雪纳瑞18. Flat-coated retriever, English cocker spaniel, Standard schnauzer
19.布列塔尼猎犬19. Brittany spaniel
20.可卡犬、新斯科舍诱鸭寻回犬20. Cocker spaniel, Nova Scotia duck tolling retriever
21.魏玛猎犬21. Weimaraner
22.比利时马林诺斯犬、伯尔尼兹山地犬22. Belgian Malinois, Bernese mountain dog
23.博美犬23. Pomeranian
24.爱尔兰水猎犬24. Irish water spaniel
25.维希拉猎犬25. Vizsla
26.卡迪根威尔士柯基犬26. Cardigan Welsh corgi

三等:高于平均水平的工作犬,能够通过15-25遍练习掌握新指令,服从率达70%以上。

27.切萨皮克海湾寻回犬、匈牙利牧羊犬、约克夏梗27. Chesapeake Bay retriever, Puli, Yorkshire terrier
28.巨型雪纳瑞、葡萄牙水犬28. Giant schnauzer, Portuguese water dog
29.艾尔谷梗、法兰德斯牧牛犬29. Airedale, Bouv Flandres
30.博得猎狐犬、伯瑞犬30. Border terrier, Briard
31.威尔斯激飞猎犬31. Welsh springer spaniel
32.曼彻斯特梗32. Manchester terrier
33.萨摩耶犬33. Samoyed
34.田野小猎犬、纽芬兰犬、澳洲梗、美国史特富郡梗、戈登雪达犬、古代长须牧羊犬34. Field spaniel, Newfoundland, Australian terrier, American Staffordshire terrier, Gordon setter, Bearded collie
35. 美国爱斯基摩犬、凯恩梗、凯利蓝梗、爱尔兰长毛猎犬35. American Eskimo dog, Cairn terrier, Kerry blue terrier, Irish setter
36. 挪威猎鹿犬36. Norwegian elkhound
37. 猴绠、丝毛梗、迷你杜宾犬、英国赛特犬、法老王猎犬、西班牙小猎犬37. Affenpinscher, Silky terrier, Miniature pinscher, English setter, Pharaoh hound, Clumber spaniel
38.诺里奇梗38. Norwich terrier
39.大麦町犬39. Dalmatian

四等:普通工作犬,能够通过25-40遍练习掌握新指令,服从率为50%以上。

40.爱尔兰软毛梗、贝灵顿梗、短毛猎狐梗40. Soft-coated wheaten terrier, Bedlington terrier, Smooth-haired fox terrier
41卷毛寻回犬、爱尔兰猎狼犬41. Curly-coated retriever, Irish wolfhound
42哥威斯犬、澳洲牧羊犬42. Kuvasz, Australian shepherd
43.萨卢基狗、芬兰猎犬、指示猎犬43. Saluki, Finnish Spitz, Pointer
44.查理士王小猎犬、德国刚毛指示犬、黑褐猎浣熊犬、美国水猎犬44. Cavalier King Charles spaniel, German wirehaired pointer, Black-and-tan coonhound, American water spaniel
45.西伯利亚爱斯基摩犬、卷毛比熊犬、英国玩具犬45. Siberian husky, Bichon Frise, English toy spaniel
46.西藏猎犬、英国猎狐犬、奥达猎犬、美国猎狐犬、格雷伊猎犬、猎兔犬、帕尔森罗塞尔梗、硬毛指示猎物格里芬狗46. Tibetan spaniel, English foxhound, Otterhound, American foxhound, Greyhound, Harrier, Parson Russel terrier, Wirehaired pointing griffon
47.西部高地白挭、哈威那、苏格兰猎鹿犬47. West Highland white terrier, Havanese, Scottish deerhound
48.斗拳狗、大丹犬48. Boxer, Great Dane
49.达克斯猎犬、斯塔福德郡斗牛梗、柴犬49. Dachshund, Staffordshire bull terrier, Shiba Inu
50.雪橇犬50. Malamute
51.小灵狗、中国沙皮犬、刚毛猎狐梗51. Whippet, Chinese shar-pei, Wirehaired fox terrier
52.罗得西亚脊背犬52. Rhodesian ridgeback
53.依比沙猎犬、威尔士梗、爱尔兰梗53. Ibizan hound, Welsh terrier, Irish terrier
54.波士顿犬、秋田犬54. Boston terrier, Akita

五等:较差的工作犬,需要通过40-80遍练习掌握新指令,服从率约40%。

55.斯凯梗犬55. Skye terrier
56.诺福克梗、西里汉梗56. Norfolk terrier, Sealyham terrier
57.巴哥犬57. Pug
58.法国斗牛犬58. French bulldog
59.布鲁塞尔粗毛猎犬、马尔济斯犬59. Brussels griffon, Maltese terrier
60.格力犬60. Italian greyhound
61.中国冠毛犬61. Chinese crested
62.丹迪丁蒙梗、中型格里芬狩猎犬、西藏梗、日本狮子犬、湖畔梗62. Dandie Dinmont terrier, Vendeen, Tibetan terrier, Japanese chin, Lakeland terrier
63.英国古代牧羊犬63. Old English sheepdog
64.大白熊犬64. Great Pyrenees
65.苏格兰梗、圣伯纳犬65. Scottish terrier, Saint Bernard
66.牛头梗、迷你贝吉格里芬凡丁犬66. Bull terrier, Petite Basset Griffon, Vendeen
67.吉娃娃67. Chihuahua
68.拉萨阿普索犬68. Lhasa apso
69.牛头獒犬69. Bullmastiff

六等:最低效的工作犬,可能需要练习100遍以上才能掌握新指令,服从率约30%。

70.西施犬70. Shih Tzu
71.巴吉度猎犬71. Basset hound
72.獒、比格猎犬72. Mastiff, beagle
73.北京犬73. Pekingese
74.寻血猎犬74. Bloodhound
75.波索尔犬75. Borzoi
76.松狮犬76. Chow chow
77.斗牛犬77. Bulldog
78.巴辛吉犬78. Basenji
79.阿富汗猎犬79. Afghan hound

via https://www.sciencealert.com/smartest-dog-breeds-canine-psychologist-intelligence-pets

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